How to Plant Tulips
How to Plant 100 Tulip Bulbs in 30 Minutes
Every fall intrepid gardeners ponder their properties and plan
for the new year. Or, more likely, every spring property owners
drive about and jealously wonder why they did not plan ahead for
beautiful spring colors bursting from tulips, daffodils and crocus.
Well, now is the time to plan ahead and get your garden in shape.
If you want a high visual impact with early spring colors, then
Tim Schipper, a third generation flower bulb merchant, advocates
planting 100 tulips as the best way to go. His company, Colorblends,
may be one of the best-kept secrets in the gardening world. This
family-owned wholesaler has supplied top-quality flower bulbs to
the trade for more than 90 years. Now Colorblends accepts orders
from private customers, too.
“Planting for mass effect really draws the eye. Tulips in large
coordinated combinations put on a great show, ” says Schipper. His
company specializes in colorful combinations of tulips and other
flowering bulbs for spring displays called “Nature’s Fireworks.”
Though Colorblends minimum order quantities -- 100 tulips or 50
daffodils -- may seem intimidating at first, Schipper emphasizes
that planting in quantity is both easy and rewarding. “One hundred
tulips will fill a 20-square-foot bed perfectly, so we¹re really
talking about an area almost anyone can dig up, plant and cover
in 30 minutes. Don¹t bother with those little single bulb planters.
They’re tiring to use and they don’t give a bulb the best start.
You don’t even need to fertilize bulbs the first season. All you
need is a garden shovel or spade.” Tim’s method is perfect for planting
colorful spring beds that add landscape value to your property or
for cut flowers at only 30 cents a stem.
Getting Ready
“Bulb size matters, says Schipper. “Larger, healthy bulbs simply
produce superior plants with more impressive flowers. Why go through
the task of planting and spoil the end result by using smaller bulbs?
The savings are negligible and the time and effort of digging them
in is probably more expensive than the bulbs themselves.” Fall planting
begins when soil temperatures start dropping to 55 to 60 degrees
Fahrenheit. Once you have your bulbs, unpack them immediately and
store in a dry, dark and cool place (50 to 65 degrees) until you
are ready to plant.
Choosing Your Site
For best results pick a spot that gets at least six hours of
direct sunshine a day and has well drained soil. For 100 bulbs planted
at the recommended five per square foot, you’ll need an area of
about 20 square feet. Dragging up your old math skills, you may
remember that the area of a square or rectangle is length times
width. So, for 100 bulbs you’ll need to mark out an area of say
four feet by five feet or maybe two feet by ten feet.
Planting
As a general rule the planting depth (measured from top of bulb
to soil level) should be two to three times the greatest diameter
of the bulb. If your soil is very sandy, plant a bit deeper, in
heavy clay somewhat less deep. Keep in mind that given planting
depths are measured to the top of the bulb; thus plan to excavate
the area one to two inches deeper. The depth of planting will help
to protect the bulbs against frost, animals, and physical damage
due to hoeing and light cultivating. For 100 tulips the planting
depth will be seven inches to the base of the bulb.
For planting large quantities of bulbs in beds or borders follow
these directions (see accompanying photos):
- Dig out an area of 5 feet square, 7 inches deep. Place the
soil on a sheet of plywood or cardboard. (15 minutes).
- Place the bulbs evenly and position points up. Some bulbs may
end up sideways or upside down when covered. Don’t worry -- they
will grow properly thanks to geotropism: plants always grow opposite
gravity. (5 minutes).
- Slide half the soil from the plywood onto the bulbs and tamp
down lightly. If the soil is dry at the time, water thoroughly.
The water will wash the soil in around the bulbs eliminating air
pockets and will start the bulbs rooting. Finish covering the
bulbs with the remaining soil. (10 minutes)
Wash up and wait for spring! The lush beds of flowers that spring
up wherever you’ve planted this way will change the way you feel
about tulips and other spring bulbs forever.
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